Trans Mountain Pipeline faces two-year delay without route change

Energy News Beat

Oil Price

The Canada Energy Regulator is hearing arguments on Friday from Trans Mountain Corporation on why it should allow a change in the route and diameter of a small section of the pipeline. The company has warned that without that change it could face a worst-case scenario of a delay of two years in the completion of the pipeline.

The expanded Trans Mountain pipeline will triple the capacity of the original pipeline to 890,000 barrels per day (bpd) from 300,000 bpd to carry crude from Alberta’s oil sands to British Columbia on the Pacific Coast.

The Federal Government of Canada bought the Trans Mountain Pipeline Expansion (TMX) from Kinder Morgan back in 2018, together with related pipeline and terminal assets. That cost the federal government $3.37 billion (C$4.5 billion) at the time. Since then, the costs for the expansion of the pipeline have quadrupled to nearly $23 billion (C$30.9 billion) and could continue to increase.

The expansion project has faced continuous delays over the years. The latest roadblock emerged in December when the Canadian regulator denied a variance request from the project developer to move a small section of the pipeline due to challenging drilling conditions. Trans Mountain is now waiting to receive the reasons for the decision, the corporation said, adding that construction on the project was more than 97.8% complete.

The company has asked the regulator to reconsider its decision to deny the variance request and is presenting arguments on Friday on the reasons why the request should be granted.

Trans Mountain has previously said that it plans on achieving first oil on the expanded pipeline to the Westridge Marine Terminal by the end of the first quarter of 2024.

Last week, the company said it plans to start line fill in March or May, depending on the diameter of pipe it uses and assuming there would be no other setbacks.

By Charles Kennedy for Oilprice.com

 

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Citigroup announces mass layoffs

Energy News Beat

The US banking giant Citigroup has announced plans to cut up to 20,000 jobs after reporting a steep quarterly loss of $1.8 billion for the last three months of 2023 – its worst in 15 years.

The multinational said on Friday that the disappointing result was due to $4 billion of charges and expenses, including $800 million related to restructuring, a retreat from Russia, and the devaluation of Argentina’s peso.

Citigroup announced plans to wind down its business in Russia in August 2022. The assets of its Russian unit at the time amounted to around $10 billion, while the cost of leaving Russia was estimated at $170 million. In December 2022, the lender sold its portfolio of ruble-denominated consumer loans to Russia’s Uralsib bank.

The staff reductions could cost the banking major as much as $1.8 billion, but generate annual savings of $2.5 billion by 2026, when they are due to be completed. Citi expects its overall headcount to decline to as low as 180,000 by 2025 or 2026, from a high of 240,000 at the beginning of 2023.

The $4 billion in fourth-quarter charges and expenses included $1.7 billion the bank had to pay as part of a “special assessment” from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to recoup losses tied to last year’s regional bank failures.

In addition, Citi’s quarterly earnings saw a year-on-year drop of more than 20%, while quarterly revenue declined by 3% to $17.4 billion. The group’s full-year earnings slipped 38% from the previous year, to $9.2 billion.

In the third quarter, Citigroup posted better-than-expected results, as revenue rose 9% to $20.14 billion, while earnings per share grew 2% to $1.63. Analysts had forecast $19.27 billion and $1.22 per share, respectively. The head of Citigroup, Jane Fraser, noted that despite the difficulties, each of the bank’s five divisions had recorded income growth.

In November, the Wall Street giant announced plans to carry out its biggest cuts in two decades, saying it was eliminating more than 300 senior manager roles. The restructuring includes abandoning the firm’s two core operating units and instead focusing on five key businesses – trading, banking, services, wealth management and US consumer offerings.

For more stories on economy & finance visit RT’s business section

 

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Russia boosting trade with fellow BRICS nation

Energy News Beat

Turnover with Brazil nearly doubled in December as the South American country ramped up imports of commodities from Moscow

Trade between Russia and Brazil surged to record volumes in December despite Western sanctions as fellow BRICS countries continue expanding economic ties, RIA Novosti reported this week.  

Turnover between the countries nearly doubled year-on-year, reaching $1.6 billion in December, the outlet said, citing data from the Brazilian statistics service. The vast majority of that volume – $1.5 billion – represented Brazilian imports from Russia, largely consisting of petroleum products.  

Although Russian-Brazilian trade volumes were the highest the two countries have registered in dollar terms in their modern history, the figure remains relatively modest compared with the turnover Russia has achieved with other BRICS members.

For example, trade with India had reached $55 billion over the first 10 months of 2023, according to the latest available data. If annualized, this would put the average monthly volume at around $5.5 billion.  

In 2022, Russia became Brazil’s fifth largest foreign trade partner, up from 11th in 2021.

Russia has significantly ramped up exports of oil products to Brazil, with deliveries reaching a record 1.5 million tons last year, worth $1.14 billion, becoming the country’s largest fuel supplier, outpacing the US and the Netherlands.   

In an effort to build new markets, Moscow has been working to position itself as a leading fuel exporter to Brazil since the EU and G7 imposed an embargo accompanied by price caps on Russian oil and petroleum products last February, the outlet said.  

The Western ban on Russia’s seaborne exports of crude and oil products triggered a reshuffle in the global oil supply, prompting Moscow to pivot to Asia, Africa, and Latin America.   

Brazil only recognizes sanctions issued by the UN Security Council, meaning it does not comply with restrictions imposed by some countries on Russia. The Latin American country is rapidly expanding its trade ties with Moscow in other commodities as well. In December, Brazil imported over $300 million worth of fertilizer and $10 million worth of uranium from Russia, the statistics showed.

For more stories on economy & finance visit RT’s business section

 

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Prairie Operating announces acquisition of producing E&P assets

Energy News Beat

Oil and Gas 360

HOUSTON, Jan. 11, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Prairie Operating Co. (Nasdaq: PROP; the “Company” or “Prairie”) today announced it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the assets of Nickel Road Operating LLC (“NRO”) for a total consideration of $94.5 million, subject to certain closing price adjustments and other customary closing conditions.  The total consideration consists of $83 million in cash and $11.5 million in deferred cash payments.  The effective date of the transaction is February 1, 2024.

The acquisition is expected to be accretive to Prairie’s shareholders across key financial metrics including production, reserves, and free cash flow.  Furthermore, the addition of NRO’s assets strategically expands Prairie’s core operating area, increases inventory of high rate-of-return drilling locations, and provides additional flexibility to the 2024 drill schedule.  The transaction adds over 5,500 net leasehold acres and 62 fully permitted proven undeveloped (“PUD”) drilling locations. The 84% liquids weighted assets produce approximately 3,370 net Boepd and add third-party engineered proven reserves estimated at 22.2 MMboe and $254 million in PV10 value, according to an independent, third-party reserve report by Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. (“CG&A”) using SEC pricing as of December 31, 2023.

NRO’s assets and operations are located near Prairie’s existing DJ Basin operations in largely rural Weld County, Colorado.  The permitted PUDs are expected to payout in approximately 1 year from the onset of production and are economic in a low commodity price environment, with operational break-evens below $30/bbl WTI. (1)  In addition, existing infrastructure provides takeaway capacity and opportunities to improve efficiencies.

“This acquisition increases and strengthens our overall position within a top-tier U.S. shale basin and aligns with our strategy of creating value through accretive acquisitions,” stated Ed Kovalik, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  “Furthermore, the transaction positions us to accelerate our development program within free cash flow, supporting the Company’s stated goal of debt-free, long-term growth.”

Gary Hanna, President of the Company, added, “Today’s announcement underscores our commitment and ability to create value for our shareholders through accretive acquisitions.  Today’s target rich environment gives us ample opportunity to continue executing our acquisition strategy.  These assets strategically enhance our existing operations, enabling us to capitalize on operational efficiencies in the DJ Basin.”

Strategic Drivers & Asset Overview: (1)

3,370 net Boepd (84% liquids) flowing from 26 operated horizontal wells
5,500 net contiguous acres across four lateral targets
90% held by production (“HBP”)
94% working interest in seven operated Drilling and Spacing Units (“DSUs”) 74% net revenue interest
Adds 62 permitted PUDs
Free cash flow expected to support full field development program
No exposure to federal leases
Key infrastructure in place to support development plan

Financial Highlights: (1)

Expected to be immediately accretive to key financial metrics, including production, reserves, and cash flow
Adds 22.2 MMboe and $254 million in 1P PV10 value
Adds 5.3 MMboe and $104 million in PDP PV10 value
Cash flow from PDP operations expected to be ~$40 million over the next twelve months
Average IRRs of 75% and discounted ROI of 1.9x
Net payout after approximately 1 year of production per well
Development Break-even below $30/bbl WTI

Transaction Metrics: (1)

Based on an effective date of February 1, 2024, and existing production of approximately 3,370 Boepd, the transaction metrics are as follows:

PV15 of Proved Developed Producing (“PDP”) reserves
Implied multiple of 2.3x NTM cash flow
$28,000 per net flowing Boe
$17,000 per net acre
$4.25 per Boe of 1P reserves of 22.2 MMboe, as determined by CG&A. Including approximately $182 million of net undiscounted future development capital results in a recycle ratio of approximately 3.6x times.

A summary of reserves and values as of December 31, 2023 and as determined by CG&A follows.

Reserve Category
Formation
Well Count
Net Oil (mbo)
Net Gas (mmcf)
Net NGL (mbngl)
Net Equiv. (mboe)
PV10 ($000s)
PDP
Codell
 7
 746
 1,145
 189
 1,125
 26,582
Niobrara
 19
 1,909
 6,733
 1,160
 4,191
 77,313
Total
 26
 2,655
 7,878
 1,349
 5,317
 103,895
PUD
Codell
 19
 2,697
 4,379
 715
 4,142
 42,269
Niobrara
 43
 6,141
 19,483
 3,392
 12,780
 107,252
 
Total
 62
 8,838
 23,862
 4,107
 16,922
 149,521
 
TOTAL PROVED
 88
 11,493
 31,740
 5,456
 22,239
 253,416

Note: PV10 is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measure” section below.

Based on CG&A reserve report using SEC pricing as of December 31, 2023, and NRO provided lease operating statements and corporate financial statements

Additional Information

A company presentation describing the acquisition can be found on the Company’s website (www.prairieopco.com).  The transaction is currently expected to close in the first half of 2024. The Company expects to fund the transaction through a combination of public and / or private issuance of common stock, cash on hand, and proceeds from existing warrant exercises.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

PV10 is derived from the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows (“Standardized Measure”), which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure for proved reserves.  PV10 is a computation of the Standardized Measure on a pre-tax basis. PV10 is equal to the Standardized Measure at the applicable date, before deducting future income taxes discounted at 10 percent.  We believe that the presentation of PV10 is relevant and useful to our investors as supplemental disclosure to the Standardized Measure, or after-tax amount, because it presents the discounted future net cash flows attributable to our reserves before considering future corporate income taxes and our current tax structure. While the standardized measure is dependent on the unique tax situation of each company, PV10 is based on prices and discount factors that are consistent for all companies.

About Prairie Operating Co.

Prairie Operating Co. is a publicly-traded company engaged in the development, exploration, and production of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids with operations focused on unconventional oil and natural gas reservoirs located in Colorado focused on the Niobrara and Codell formations. The company also owns crypto miner computer assets, complementary to its energy assets. The Company is dedicated to developing affordable, reliable energy to meet the world’s growing demand while continuing to protect the environment. To learn more, visit www.prairieopco.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

The information included herein and in any oral statements made in connection herewith include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of present or historical fact included herein, are forward-looking statements. When used herein, including any oral statements made in connection herewith, the words “could,” “should,” “will,” “may,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” the negative of such terms and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. Statements concerning oil and gas reserves also may be deemed to be forward looking statements in that they reflect estimates based on certain assumptions that the resources involved can be economically exploited. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, the Company disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof. The Company cautions you that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These risks include, but are not limited to, the ultimate outcome of the acquisition of NRO by the Company; the Company’s ability to consummate the proposed transaction with NRO; the Company’s ability to finance the proposed transaction with NRO; the possibility that the Company may be unable to achieve expected free cash flow accretion, production levels, drilling, operational efficiencies and other anticipated benefits within the expected time-frames or at all and to successfully integrate NRO’s operations with those of the Company; that such integration may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; that operating costs, customer loss and business disruption may be greater than expected following the proposed transaction or the public announcement of the proposed transaction; uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of oil, natural gas and NGL reserves and projecting future rates of production and the amount and timing of development expenditures; commodity price and cost volatility and inflation; general economic, financial, legal, political, and business conditions and changes in domestic and foreign markets; the risks related to the growth of the Company’s business; and the effects of competition on the Company’s future business. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described herein and in any oral statements made in connection therewith occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks not currently known by the Company or that the Company currently believes are immaterial that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning these and other factors that may impact the Company’s expectations can be found in the Company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023, and any subsequently filed Quarterly Report and Current Report on Form 8-K. The Company’s SEC filings are available publicly on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Reserve Information

The Company obtained the reserve report information referenced herein from CG&A with respect to the reserves of NRO. The reserves were calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines using the price of $76.97 per barrel for oil, $2.252 per MCF for gas, and $20.619 per barrel for NGL. The base rates of oil of $78.22 bbl and gas of $2.637 per million British Thermal Units (MMBtu) were based upon WTI-Cushing spot prices (EIA) during 2023 and upon Henry Hub spot prices (Platts Gas Daily) during 2023, respectively. The reserve classifications and the economic considerations applied in the reserve report conform to the criteria set forth in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE). All reserve estimates represent CG&A’s best judgment based on data available at the time of preparation of the reserve report, and CG&A’s assumptions as to future economic and regulatory conditions. It should be realized that the reserves are actually recovered, the revenue derived from, and the actual cost incurred could be more or less than the estimated amounts.

Investor Relations Contact:Wobbe Ploegsma[email protected]832.274.3449

 

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Oil rises 3% as some tankers avoid Red Sea after strikes

Energy News Beat

Investing

LONDON – Oil prices climbed about 3% on Friday, as some  tankers diverted course from the Red Sea following overnight air and sea strikes by the United States and Britain on Houthi targets in Yemen after attacks on shipping by the Iran-backed group.

Witnesses in Yemen confirmed explosions throughout the country.

 futures were up $2.21, or 2.9%, at $79.62 a barrel at 1350 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures climbed $2.13, or 3%, to $74.15.

Both benchmarks were on course for a second straight weekly rise.

The U.S. and UK strikes come in retaliation for Houthi attacks since October on commercial vessels in the Red Sea, concentrated on the Bab al-Mandab Strait to the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula, in a show of support for Palestinian militant group Hamas in its fight against Israel.

The escalation has fuelled market concerns about the Israel-Hamas war widening into a broader conflict in the Middle East affecting oil supplies from the region.

That includes the important Strait of Hormuz, on the opposite side of the Arabian Peninsula, between Oman and Iran. Iran seized on Thursday a tanker carrying Iraqi crude south of the strait destined for Turkey.

“If a large part of Strait of Hormuz flows were to be halted, it would present up to three times the impact of the 1970s oil price shocks and over double the impact of the Ukraine war on gas markets, atop already fragile supply chains and stock levels,” said Saul Kavonic, an energy analyst at MST Marquee.

ING analysts in a note said more than 20 million barrels per day of oil move through the Strait of Hormuz, equivalent to around 20% of global consumption.

U.S. President Joe Biden said the “targeted strikes” in Yemen were a clear message that the United States and its partners will not tolerate attacks on its personnel or “allow hostile actors to imperil freedom of navigation”.

A Houthis spokesperson said the group would continue to target shipping heading towards Israel.

Saudi Arabia, a top oil exporter and regional power, called for restraint and “avoiding escalation” and said it was monitoring the situation with great concern.

Attacks by the Houthis in the Red Sea have disrupted international commerce on a route between Europe and Asia which accounts for about 15% of the world’s shipping traffic.

Shipping giant Maersk and others are diverting vessels away from the Red Sea, warning customers of further disruptions.

 

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Real wages grew in only three G20 countries – UN

Energy News Beat

Workers in China, Russia, and Mexico saw their inflation-adjusted earnings rise in 2023, a new report reveals

Only three countries in the G20 saw real wages grow last year, a new report by a UN agency released this week has revealed.

China, Russia and Mexico were the only leading economies that enjoyed positive real wage growth in 2023, the research found. Real wages is a term used to describe the amount of money an individual retains after accounting for the effect of inflation, or expressed in terms of purchasing power as opposed to the actual amount of income.

The paper, called ‘World Employment and Social Outlook. Trends 2024’, was prepared by the United Nations’ International Labour Organization. According to the document, China and Russia saw the strongest gains, as labor productivity growth in those two countries was among the highest in the G20 group.

However, other leading economies saw real wages fall, with the most pronounced declines recorded in Brazil, Italy, and Indonesia, the document says.

“The vast majority of G20 countries with available wage data saw real wages fall in 2023, meaning that wage increases were unable to keep pace with inflation,” reads the report.

Economic growth in the category the UN labor agency defined as Europe and Central Asia continued to decline for the third consecutive year last year, the report noted. In 2024, however, the World Bank expects economic growth to turn around, partly because of stronger performances in Poland, Russia, and Türkiye.


READ MORE:
World Bank issues new Russian GDP forecasts

According to the latest projections by the World Bank, Russia’s economy will grow by 1.3% in 2024 and 0.9% in 2025, after having outperformed expectations in 2023.

For more stories on economy & finance visit RT’s business section

 

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Russia urges Indian investors to ‘capitalize on momentum’

Energy News Beat

The ambassador to New Delhi calls on businesses to explore further opportunities in Russia

Russia-India trade reached a record $50 billion in 2023, but the two countries should aim for a more even balance in their economic ties, Moscow’s ambassador to New Delhi said this week. 

Denis Alipov raised the issue at the Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit in Gandhinagar, stressing that sustainable growth in bilateral transactions will require Indian companies to export more goods to Russia and consider investing in manufacturing and other sectors. 

Our mutual total investments have crossed $30 billion, and we see many opportunities going forward. Especially now is a very opportune time to capitalize on the momentum for Indian companies to invest in Russia,” Alipov said. 

He highlighted the void created in several sectors of the Russian economy after Western companies pulled out over the Ukraine conflict. They include automobile manufacturing and auto parts, pharmaceuticals, retail, and many other niches where India has seen strong growth in the past decade.

The envoy noted that Moscow and New Delhi are now working on the ‘early conclusion’ of a free trade deal (FTA) with the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), comprising five post-Soviet countries – Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia. 

“We are also hopeful about concluding a renewed agreement on investment protection between our countries. Certainly, these will substantially facilitate trade flows and provide greater market access to the companies and help reduce the current huge trade imbalance that we have. Indian exports to Russia need to increase, and these steps will facilitate that,” Alipov said.

The event in Gujarat, a state on India’s west coast, brought together hundreds of companies of different sizes from over 30 countries. The envoy pointed to the strong ties between Russia and the state. “Gujarat is a very strong connection point for the trade and investment partnership between our countries,” he said.

Russia’s largest oil company Rosneft is the biggest stakeholder in Nayara Energy, which operates the second-largest refinery in India. The company was acquired by a Rosneft-led consortium in 2017 for nearly $13 billion, becoming Moscow’s largest investment in the country, and overall India’s largest single foreign direct investment. 

India’s first large-scale butyl rubber facility was set up in Jamnagar, on the coast of Gujarat, by a joint venture between India’s largest conglomerate, Reliance, and Russia’s integrated petrochemicals company Sibur. Gujarat is also the leading destination for Russia’s rough diamonds, Alipov noted. 


READ MORE:
India’s economy is poised to grow rapidly. Will reality match expectations?

The state is also poised to become a destination for the financial sector and IT companies, in view of the upcoming GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City). GIFT City is being promoted by the Indian government as Asia’s newest financial hub, with a focus on building a robust and innovative infrastructure to facilitate cross-border financial operations. 

The head of the Russian delegation at the Vibrant Gujarat Summit, Deputy Minister for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic Anatoly Bobrakov, told RT that Indian businesses are “actively exploring opportunities in the pharmaceutical, diamond, and hydrocarbon sectors in the Russian Far East, and several investment projects have been outlined for implementation.

Where India Meets Russia – We are now on WhatsApp! ‎Follow and share RT India in English and in Hindi

 

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Suez Canal tolls rise by 300% – Sky News

Energy News Beat

Houthi attacks from Yemen on commercial vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf have generated major disruption across key shipping artery

The cost of transporting cargo through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal, a major waterway for global shipping, have surged over 300% since November, amid Houthi attacks on commercial vessels thought to be Israel-linked, Sky News reported on Friday, citing data analyzed by global logistics company DSV.

The Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI), the most commonly used measure of such costs, reached $3,101 per 20-foot container from $2,871 last Friday. The data shows that the overall price of a container being shipped from Shanghai to Europe was reportedly 310% up from prices at the beginning of November.

The Houthis, who have pledged to support Gaza amid fighting in the enclave between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas, have since mid-October launched multiple drones and missiles targeting commercial vessels in the Red Sea, as well as warships patrolling the vital channel. They have carried out more than two dozen attacks, forcing major freight giants like MSC, Maersk, CMA CGM and Hapag-Lloyd, to divert cargo around the southern tip of Africa, avoiding the Gulf of Aden and the Suez Canal.

This rerouting adds more than ten extra days to the journey and sends insurance bills surging. At the same time, the cost of staff wages has increased, while longer journeys also force the transportation companies to burn additional fuel.

Despite the major increases, shipping costs remain below levels recorded in March 2021 when the grounded 400-meter-long Ever Given container ship blocked the Suez Canal, leaving the crucial trade route impassable for six days. That incident left hundreds of ships stuck in mooring and reportedly held up $9 billion of global trade for each day of stoppage.

Earlier this week, the US and UK began carrying out airstrikes on Houthi militias in Yemen in response to the group’s actions in the Red Sea and the Gulf. The move has garnered mixed international reactions, with many warning that it would lead to escalation of conflict in the Middle East.

For more stories on economy & finance visit RT’s business section

 

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Could a new Alaska coal power plant be climate friendly? An $11 million study aims to find out.

Energy News Beat

The Biden administration has announced a $9 million grant to Alaska researchers to study a project that could capture carbon emissions from a big new coal-fired power plant and inject them in a depleted natural gas field not far from Anchorage.

The University of Alaska Fairbanks would lead the research into what’s known as carbon capture and storage, or CCS.

That’s a still-emerging field that boosters say could help fight global warming while reorienting the petroleum industry to profit from less environmentally harmful projects — even as research shows that CCS is expensive and still hindered by technical challenges. Critics say it’s largely a distraction from the need to shift to proven renewable energy sources like wind and solar.

The new CCS grant is one of 16, and $444 million in total, announced by the U.S. Department of Energy last month. The department aims to expand carbon dioxide storage infrastructure “to significantly and responsibly reduce CO2 emissions from industrial operations and power plants,” it said in its announcement.

The Alaska grant would help examine the viability of a major carbon “storage complex” in Southcentral Alaska, likely at the mostly depleted Beluga River gas field west of Anchorage, according to the university’s application.

A 60-mile pipeline would carry carbon emissions to Beluga from a new 400-megawatt coal-fired power plant, which a Canadian company, Flatlands Energy, proposes to build in the Susitna River valley. As an alternative, researchers would also examine if the carbon could be injected into aquifers closer to the plant, which would save money on pipeline construction.

The overall project would be the first of its kind in Alaska, and it coincides with an increasing focus from state and federal policymakers on the development of the CCS industry.

The 2021 federal infrastructure legislation included $8.2 billion for the technology, largely to advance demonstration and large-scale pilot projects. A year later, lawmakers boosted a tax credit for carbon storage by 70%, and today, companies can collect an $85 credit for each ton that’s locked away.

Alaska Republican Gov. Mike Dunleavy, meanwhile, has advanced his own policies in an effort to generate profits for the state from the management of carbon emissions.

Earlier this year, Dunleavy signed legislation aimed at generating carbon credits by leaving harvestable timber standing on state land.

A separate, still-pending bill he sponsored — the Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage Act — would add provisions for CO2 injection and storage to Alaska’s existing framework of oil and gas laws. Dunleavy’s administration envisions companies paying the state at least $2.50 for each ton of carbon injected into public land.

The new Biden administration grant would help the Alaska researchers develop a better understanding of what’s known as pore space — the empty areas between grains of sand or within a rock that could be filled with oil, gas, or injected CO2 — said Brent Sheets, head of the Fairbanks university’s Petroleum Development Laboratory and one of the study’s leaders.

“The state wants to start monetizing its pore value for CO2 — that’s what this is all about,” Sheets said in an interview. “If the state’s going to start monetizing it, they’re going to have to define it.”

For the project to move forward, the Alaska Legislature will have to approve a $2.2 million state budget request from the university and advanced by Dunleavy that would partially match the $8.8 million federal grant.

A group of nine legislators recently traveled to North Dakota for a tour of an active CCS project and briefings on the industry, which included a presentation by researchers working on the new Alaska study, according to Anchorage Democratic Sen. Bill Wielechowski, who attended.

Given his new understanding of CCS technology and the federal government’s support for it, Wielechowski said he’s open to the state budget request, though he probably wouldn’t have been before the trip.

“I don’t think the Biden administration would be providing a grant for dirty coal,” Wielechowski said in an interview. “Let’s have the hearings and let’s see if they genuinely can do this cleaner than some of the alternatives.”

One potential stumbling block for the Alaska project is its proximity to and potential synergies with a controversial proposed road project under development by Dunleavy’s administration, West Susitna Access.

Anders Gustafson, who leads an organization opposing the road called the Alaska Range Alliance, said his group would be closely watching the request for state money as the budget process plays out.

“We’re going to be all over it,” he said.

The study, Sheets said, focuses on a proposed coal plant because no existing source in urban Alaska currently emits enough carbon — and could earn enough tax credits by capturing it — to make a CCS project pay off.

Natural gas plants, which currently generate the vast majority of the region’s electricity, emit a much more diluted stream of carbon, Sheets said.

The university’s grant proposal says it will examine the storage of more than 50 million metric tons of carbon — most of it from the coal plant, with additional contributions from two natural gas plants in the Anchorage area.

At 400 megawatts, the proposed coal plant could generate electricity equivalent to roughly half of urban Alaska’s entire peak demand. But some 25% of that would go toward running the carbon capture infrastructure, Sheets said.

“It’s a pretty big tax on the plant to capture that and separate out that CO2,” he said. “But the technology is well-proven and well-understood.”

Earlier this year, there was just one commercial carbon capture facility operating at a power plant anywhere in North America.

CCS skeptics point to mechanical problems that have left the coal-fired facility, in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan, capturing substantially less emissions than its official target.

The cost of CCS has also proven to be a major obstacle. The only operating commercial-scale carbon capture project at a U.S. power plant, at a coal-fired facility in Texas, shut down for three years amid what its operator described as challenging economic conditions. It reopened in September.

“The extent to which carbon capture and storage will be used in the future is highly uncertain,” the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office wrote in a report this month. “Its prospects depend on a variety of factors, including changes in the cost to capture CO2, the availability of pipeline networks and storage capacity for transporting and storing CO2, federal and state regulatory decisions, and the development of clean energy technologies that could affect the demand for CCS.”

Source: Alaskabeacon.com

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Could China Hack Our Electric Grid? – in 4 words – Yes and How Soon? The Real Question – Is Mayorkas in on it?

Energy News Beat

I am working on several stories about the issues with the potential threats to our national grid. This potential terrorist attack has been planned for years and has been made possible by the current administration’s energy and border policies.

The Biden Administration curtailed an executive order from President Trump that was put in place to stop the illegal terrorism being set up by China and other countries.

The infrastructure has been compromised, and the Hon. J. William Middendorf II wrote about some of the components on March 10, 2021.

Could China Hack Our Electric Grid? Joe Biden Just Made It Easier.

The Key Takeaways in his article:

Transformers and generators imported from such adversaries as China and Russia could enable those countries to shut down the entire national electric grid.

It could deprive tens of millions of Americans of the basic elements necessary to sustain life. Those living in large cities would be particularly vulnerable.

The DOE further noted that the threat to the grid is anything but hypothetical.

Secret “back doors” in transformers and generators imported from such adversaries as China and Russia could enable those countries to shut down the entire national electric grid, throwing the entire country into chaos.

Recognizing this threat, the Trump administration issued Executive Order 13929, declaring a national emergency with respect to the nation’s electric grid and prohibiting the acquisition or installation of “any bulk-power electric equipment designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied, by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction of such foreign adversaries.” In addition to China and Russia, the order identified North Korea, Iran, Cuba and Venezuela as “foreign adversaries.”

The order was a shrewd and timely response to a growing threat. Unfortunately, that Executive Order has now been suspended.

Last year, (2020) the Wall Street Journal reported that U.S. officials had seized a Chinese-built transformer they suspected had been secret capabilities that could allow distant adversaries to monitor or even disable it. Cybersecurity expert Joseph Weiss told the Journal that officials had found “electronics that should not have been part of the transformer (i.e., hardware back doors) that could secretly allow the Chinese to gain effective control of the transformers.” Weiss added that as far back as 2001, China was caught trying to hack into a U.S. grid in California. He further contends that the Russians have been “in” the U.S. grid since 2014.

Losing control of the grid through remote computer access may not be the only problem, according to Tommy Waller, director of infrastructure security at the Center for Security Policy and the director of the Secure the Grid coalition of energy infrastructure experts. He worries about sensors, actuators and drives installed in imported equipment—even if they are not connected to the Internet. Such hardware, he notes, could be designed to sabotage the grid by sending bogus readings.

It is widely understood that a major power grid collapse could become the single most deadly event in U.S. history. It could deprive tens of millions of Americans of the basic elements necessary to sustain life. Those living in large cities would be particularly vulnerable.

Let’s fast forward to the Chinese spy balloon in which the Biden Administration openly denied that information was being transmitted back to China. Even NBC stated differently.

Source: NBC

By connecting to the internet, they could have easily connected to the grid equipment installed with remote spyware. Talking with security experts, this has been corroborated as possible and probable. With the remote capability of shutting down major interconnects in the U.S., Grid without firing a shot is now set up.

Another part of the puzzle is the open border. I have interviewed George McMillan, CEO G3Srat and G3Insights, and Michael Yon, War Correspondent, and I am releasing a podcast with Michael about the border problem and energy.

George’s articles and interviews have been eye-opening as we have covered the geopolitical energy topics through an acidemia viewpoint with vast boots-on-the-ground information. All of his material in our discussions can be found on the Energy News Beat site HERE: https://energynewsbeat.co/george-mcmillian/

While Michael Yon, U.S. Army Green Beret, War Correspondent,  and I filmed our interview, he was in Panama. He was covering the huge illegal migration being orchestrated by NGOs funded by the US. I was surprised when we talked about the base in Panama and the volume of military-aged men and Chinese connections. But when we spoke of our United States Secretary of Homeland Security flying into this same base that is now moving large numbers of potential combatants, I about fell out of my chair. He has videos of Mayorkas flying in on a Blackhawk and entering the camp. So, if our Secretary of Homeland Security has meetings in Panama, in a known Chinese base moving in illegal combat-aged men, is it a far reach to connect the Biden administration to actively preparing the US Grid to be taken down?

Let’s not forget the Obama movie depicting the end of the internet and grid problems in their Netflix movie.

I am not sure what to believe anymore. Let’s watch Davos next week for several things. First, they have openly said they will have a major disaster with the new pandemic: the internet will be shut down, and the energy grids will be dramatically impacted.

Please let me know your thoughts, and if you have any information on Grid Security, don’t hesitate to contact me. We take our energy security very seriously and want to verify news sources. While some are saying you need to get your Renolds Tinfoil Hat ready, there are so many “Conspiracy theories” that are coming true it might be a good idea to prepare for a natural disaster anyway. Our grid has become unstable because of our current administration’s energy policies, so we may not even need a Conspiracy theory to cause some real problems.

This is also an open invitation to any energy expert to contact the show and schedule an interview for a potential guest on the podcast. We like to discuss all types of energy as we need to provide the lowest kWh to everyone to elevate humanity out of poverty.  – Stu

 

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