Höegh to temporarily deploy Australia-bound FSRU to Egypt

Energy News Beat

Höegh LNG, Australian Industrial Energy (AIE), and Egyptian Natural Gas Holding (EGAS) have signed an agreement to deploy the FSRU Hoegh Galleon to Egypt.

The FSRU will be deployed to support energy security in Egypt. The unit will be located in Ain Sokhna for a likely period of 19-20 months, after which it will be deployed to AIE’s LNG terminal currently under construction at Port Kembla, Australia.

Höegh LNG and AIE agreed on a 15-year charter agreement for the 2019-built FSRU in June 2022. The Australian firm has early termination options after years 5 and 10.

The AIE charter for the 170,000 cbm unit officially started in late 2023 even though the Port Kembla terminal was not yet complete. The agreement with EGAS is for an interim period of June 2024 to February 2026.

“Höegh LNG is the industry leader in the rapid deployment of FSRUs, and we are pleased that we can provide this solution for EGAS together with AIE while continuing to develop our strong partnership,” said Erik Nyheim, president and CEO of Höegh LNG.

Source: Splash247.com

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Ford Loses $1.3 Billion on Electric Vehicles in First Quarter of 2024, Delays Plans to Make More

Energy News Beat

Ford Motor Company reported a whopping $132,000 loss on each electric vehicle (EV) sold during the first three months of 2024, amassing a $1.3 billion loss.

The auto manufacturer’s electric vehicle unit revealed Thursday that they experienced a 20 percent decrease in sales volume and were forced to slash prices due to low consumer demand, CNN reported.

The revenue for Ford’s EV car, the Model e, plunged by 84 percent to about $100 million, which the company blamed on EV price cuts across the auto industry.

“That resulted in the $1.3 billion loss before interest and taxes (EBIT), and the massive per-vehicle loss in the Model e unit,” the publication noted.​

The recent figures are part of a trend of loss for Ford, with their Model e reporting a full-year EBIT loss of $4.7 billion on the sale of 116,000 units. This is an average loss of $40,525 per vehicle — and even that is just a third of the per-vehicle loss seen in the first three months of 2024.

Now, company officials are estimating that their EV division will lose a grand total of $5 billion this year, up from $4.7 billion last year.

“Americans don’t want EVs at levels Biden’s climate hysteria require,” author and businessman Andy Puzder wrote on X. “Ford’s EV Q1 losses soared to $1.3 billion — a ridiculous $132,000 per EV sold. All Ford’s profits came from combustion engine vehicle sales. Collectivist policies destroy prosperity.”

“This does not appear to be “sustainable,” said environmentalist Patrick Moore.

Energy and environmental science expert Steve Milloy called Ford’s loss a “massive EV disaster.”

Ford announced earlier this month that the company will delay producing two new electric models, opting for hybrid vehicles instead.

“Many companies rushed in too fast with E.V.s that were too expensive and there was not as much of a market for them as they thought,” Sam Abuelsamid, transportation and mobility analyst at research firm Guidehouse Insights, told the New York Times. “That’s made it a lot tougher to sell those vehicles.”

Source: Breitbart.com

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TotalEnergies and Vanguard Renewables to Invest in 60 Farm-Based Organics-to-RNG Production Facilities Across the US

Energy News Beat

TotalEnergies and Vanguard Renewables, a US farm-based organics-to-renewable natural gas (RNG) producer, have signed an agreement to create an equally owned joint venture to develop, build, and operate Farm-Powered RNG projects in the US.

TotalEnergies and Vanguard Renewables will construct 10 RNG projects over the next 12 months, with a total annual RNG capacity of 2.5 Bcf (0.8 TWh). Currently, the three initial projects in this agreement are under construction in Wisconsin and Virginia, each with a unit capacity of nearly 0.25 Bcf (75 GWh) of RNG per year.

The partners plan to invest in a potential pipeline of about 60 projects across the country, with a total annual capacity of 15 Bcf (5TWh).

“By expanding into this fast-growing market, our joint venture will create value for both companies while benefiting the food and farming sectors as well as providing a ready-to-use solution to industrial companies willing to decarbonize their energy supply,” said Olivier Guerrini, Vice President of Biogas at TotalEnergies. “This joint venture is a new step for TotalEnergies in achieving its objective to produce 10 TWh of renewable natural gas by 2030.”

The projects are based on a model of recovering waste materials from the food and beverage industries, supplemented with dairy manure from dairy farms. Anaerobic digesters will be built on the dairy farms to recover and manage the digestate (a byproduct of the anaerobic digestion process) as a low-carbon and nutrient-dense fertilizer.

To feed its digesters, Vanguard Renewables has established a network of food industry brands across the US and the Farm Powered Strategic Alliance. Alliance members receive access to recycling their organic waste generated from manufacturing or retail activities as well as the opportunity to purchase the renewable energy generated at a Vanguard Renewables facility.

The joint venture will benefit from the expertise of both companies:

Vanguard Renewables will contribute its ready-to-build projects at scale to the joint venture and manage feedstock supply, assets, operations, and RNG sales.
TotalEnergies will bring its industrial expertise to the joint venture, providing technical support on the design and engineering of the facilities and the plant’s operational performance.

TotalEnergies and Vanguard Renewables will market the RNG through long-term purchase agreements with buyers engaged in decarbonizing their industrial processes.

Source: Energytech.com

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Data Centers Now Need a Reactor’s Worth of Power, Dominion Says

Energy News Beat

(Bloomberg) — Data center developers in Northern Virginia are asking utility Dominion Energy Inc. for as much power as several nuclear reactors can generate, in the latest sign of how artificial intelligence is helping drive up electricity demand.

Dominion regularly fields requests from developers whose planned data center campuses need as much as “several gigawatts” of electricity, Chief Executive Officer Bob Blue said Thursday during the company’s first-quarter earnings call. A gigawatt is roughly the output of a nuclear reactor and can power 750,000 homes.

Electric utilities are facing the biggest demand jump in a generation. Along with data centers to run AI computing, America’s grid is being strained by new factories and the electrification of everything from cars to home heating. The surge in demand is complicating utility efforts to turn off carbon-emitting power plants and meet their climate goals.

Over the past five years, Dominion has connected 94 data centers that, together, consume about four gigawatts of electricity, Blue said. That means that just two or three of the data center campuses now being planned could require as much electricity as all the centers Dominion hooked up since about 2019.

Source: Finance.yahoo.com

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The looming electrical power shortage

Energy News Beat

People in developed nations take abundant electricity for granted. When asked where electricity comes from, most will point to their wall outlet. But many states in the U.S. are headed for a serious and prolonged shortage of electrical power not seen in decades, driven by rising demand from the artificial intelligence revolution and mandates to adopt green energy.

For 20 years, U.S. electrical power policy has been dominated by efforts to try to “mitigate” global warming, believed to be caused by human greenhouse gas emissions. In 2021, President Joe Biden called for achieving a 100% carbon-free electric sector by 2035. Twenty-three states have enacted statutes or issued executive orders to achieve net-zero electricity generation by 2050.

Because of net-zero mandates, grid operators spent the last two decades replacing coal-fired power plants with natural gas plants, wind turbines, and solar installations. More than 200 coal plants have been closed, reducing electricity output from coal by almost 60% since 2007. From 2000 to 2023, wind and solar output rose from near zero to a combined 14.1% of production. Over the same period, natural gas rose from 16.2% to 43.1% of power generation.

But grid operators in many states now face an unprecedented ramp in electricity demand.

The forced transition to green energy drives three new sources of power demand. First, 22 states have zero-emissions vehicle mandates, which intend to ban the sale of gasoline cars by 2035. This March, the Environmental Protection Agency finalized regulations to force about 40% of new light vehicles sold by 2030 to be electric. To the extent that electric vehicles are adopted, the grid will need to deliver large amounts of additional power.

Second, cities and counties in seven states have banned gas appliances in new housing, such as New York City. In 2022, ISO New England concluded that a shift from gas appliances to electric appliances in New England would require more new electricity than a shift to EVs.

Third, the U.S. federal government proposes to establish a new green hydrogen fuel industry. Seven billion dollars has been earmarked for “regional hydrogen hubs” to try to stimulate hydrogen production. Green hydrogen is produced by electrolysis of water and uses large amounts of electricity. To produce a single kilogram of hydrogen from electrolysis requires 50 to 55 kilowatt-hours of electricity, which is about double the daily electricity used by a typical U.S. home.

But the electricity needed for the new artificial intelligence revolution will be greater than that needed for EVs, electric appliances, and green hydrogen combined. Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, Microsoft, and dozens of other firms are building massive new multi-acre data centers. In addition to new facilities, servers in the nation’s 2,700 data centers are being upgraded with new high-performance processing cards, boosting power consumption by six to 10 times. Today, data centers use about 4% of U.S. electricity, but the AI revolution is expected to boost that demand to more than 20% of electricity consumption within the next 10 years.

Rapidly rising power demand from the AI revolution, along with EVs, home appliances, and the proposed hydrogen fuel industry, caught U.S. grid operators unprepared. We are now entering a decade in which electricity demand will exceed what can be supplied by a large margin.

The coming power shortage will produce two big economic impacts. First, electrical utilities will cease the premature shutdown of coal, gas, and nuclear power plants. It will be impossible to construct enough new wind and solar generators to provide electricity to meet the new demand for AI data centers, let alone the needs of electric vehicles, electric appliances, and hydrogen electrolyzer.

The second economic impact will be rapidly rising electricity prices, driven by a growing disparity between power demand and supply. Higher prices will reduce the demand for heat pumps endorsed by the green energy movement, which will remain more expensive than natural gas and propane furnaces in cold regions. EVs will be more expensive to charge and public EV charging facilities will struggle to be profitable. Gasoline cars will hold cost advantages for decades to come. Efforts to establish a green hydrogen fuel industry will remain costly and produce only a tiny market.

The biggest impact will be on efforts to transition to a net-zero electrical grid. The coming power shortage will cripple these efforts. It will be impossible to serve both the AI revolution and pursue a transition to wind and solar systems. The green energy transition will be sacrificed in favor of generating enough electrical power.

Source: Washingtonexaminer.com

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UAE Quietly Boosts Oil Production Capacity Ahead of OPEC Meeting

Energy News Beat
ADNOC increased its oil production capacity to 4.85 million bpd ahead of the next OPEC meeting.
The country’s stated aim is to reach 5 million bpd capacity by 2027.
OPEC’s current production cuts are set to run through the end of June, but the group may decide to extend those cuts at its next meeting.

The United Arab Emirates state-owned oil company, Adnoc, has updated its maximum crude oil production capacity figure—and without much fanfare.

ADNOC has quietly updated the figure on its website but did not make an official announcement. The new capacity is 4.85 million barrels per day (bpd)—up from the 4.65 million bpd that it published in 2023. Its published natural gas production capacity is 11.5 bcf per day.

ADNOC has plans to increase its oil production capacity to 5 million bpd by 2027—a target the state-owned oil company set years ago.

The production capacity hike comes as the UAE’s oil production fell in March, according to OPEC’s secondary sources as the group struggles to bring production down to agreed-upon levels in hopes of balancing the global oil markets.

The UAE—OPEC’s third-largest producer—has clashed with the OPEC group in the past as it is anxiously waiting to boost its oil production and tap its increased capacity. Last summer, the UAE said it would not join in OPEC’s voluntary production cuts and has argued for years that it should be allowed to pump more as it lifts its production capacity. And last June, OPEC+ caved and revised the UAE’s quota up to 3.219 million bpd for 2024.

OPEC’s current production cuts—a “precautionary” measure—are set to run through the end of June, although a June 1 OPEC+ meeting will determine whether OPEC should extend the cuts further or whether they should begin the gradual process of unwinding them.

But OPEC’s Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais warned those who were predicting the beginning of the end of oil should be careful lest those dangerous predictions “foster energy policies that stoke energy chaos.”

OPEC has insisted forecasts that predict the EV revolution and green transition as a whole are not grounded in reality—and that counting on this fictitious oil demand drop-off could lead to policies that would eventually cause the oil supply and demand balance to swing to a deficit, leading to higher oil prices.

Source: Oilprice.com

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Japan pushes LNG in Southeast Asia as its own demand slows

Energy News Beat

TOKYO — Southeast Asian countries’ transition to liquefied natural gas and the expected surge in demand for the fuel is spurring Japanese companies to expand their LNG business in the region as their home market’s needs shrink.

Natural gas is becoming an important resource for ASEAN’s 10 members. Vietnam and the Philippines began importing LNG in 2023 to fuel their gas-fired power plants.

In Southeast Asia, “a realistic energy solution for lower carbon emission is to reduce coal-fired power generation and shift to gas-fired [power plants] along with renewable energy,” Michiaki Hirose, former president of Tokyo Gas, told Nikkei Asia in an interview.

Hirose, a leading figure in Japan’s energy industry, spoke up as the country deepens its involvement in the region’s energy transition.

Tokyo Gas and Philippine energy company First Gen are expected to start jointly operating an LNG terminal in the Philippines as soon as they get government approval. The LNG terminal provides gas to a local gas-fired power plant.

Philippine Secretary of Energy Raphael Lotilla, who met with Japanese government officials and private sector executives in Manila on April 1, said he welcomed Japanese investments in LNG as a transition fuel.

In December, Japan, Australia and ASEAN member states held the first summit of the Asia Zero Emission Community in Tokyo. The AZEC framework is meant to facilitate financial and technical support to help members transition to less-polluting energy sources.

Tokyo Gas has been importing LNG and operating terminals in Japan since 1969. “Japan became an LNG powerhouse over half a century,” said Hirose, formerly the chairman of the Japan Gas Association. “The ‘LNG era’ will also come to Southeast Asia via [each country’s] renewable energy strategies.”

Michiaki Hirose, former president of Tokyo Gas and currently an adviser to the company, emphasizes the importance of LNG as a transition energy source for Southeast Asia. (Photo By Sayumi Take)    

Hirose projects that the transition from fossil fuels to renewables will last until 2050 or 2060. Tokyo Gas, which handles around 19 million tonnes of LNG annually, is seeking to expand its business in Southeast Asia, including Vietnam and Indonesia.

According to an International Energy Agency projection, natural gas demand in Southeast Asia will increase to 332.73 billion cubic meters, or bcm, in 2050 from 163.7 bcm in 2020. Shell LNG Outlook 2024 estimates global LNG demand to rise by more than 50% by 2040 due to growing demand in Asia and industrial coal-to-gas switching.

“Having an advantage in economies of scale is the key to LNG procurement,” Hirose said. “It is crucial to foster win-win relationships to reduce the price. Japanese energy companies will look for partnerships with foreign companies.”

The notion that gas is key to the globe’s energy transition has gained traction over the past few years, according to Hitoshi Kaguchi, representative director at Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, which holds the top share in the market for gas turbines used in power plants.

Orders for the company’s gas turbines from Southeast Asia increased by more than 50% in megawatt terms in 2023 compared to 2022, with especially robust demand coming from Singapore. The company is also eyeing developments in neighboring countries.

“The upstream oil and gas companies, who were previously worried about how to survive in the green era, seem to have gained confidence that fossil fuels will still continue to be a business from an energy security perspective,” Kaguchi told Nikkei. “The most major part [of Asia’s decarbonization effort] is the shift from coal to gas power, and eventually renewables will follow.”

Kagushi also noted that geography is working against Asia’s efforts to harness solar and wind power.

“To boost demand abroad, Japanese companies are investing heavily in new gas and LNG infrastructure in prospective markets like the Philippines,” Sam Reynolds, head of Asia LNG/gas research at U.S.-based think tank Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, said in a report.

According to the think tank, Japan’s LNG imports have fallen since 2018 by 20% to 67 million tonnes, the lowest level in a decade, and the country’s large consuming companies will have a growing surplus of contracted LNG supplies through 2030.

Reynolds said Japanese companies are eager to “shore up LNG supplies for resales and trading, in pursuit of overseas expansion opportunities.”

Source: Asia.nikkei.com

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Exxon’s $60 Billion Pioneer Deal Set to Create Energy Supergiant

Energy News Beat
The Biden FTC’s approval of the Exxon-Pioneer deal comes amidst scrutiny from lawmakers concerned about energy price increases.
Exxon pledges to lower production costs and achieve net-zero emissions from Pioneer operations by 2035.
Approval of the merger is seen as easing tensions between the Biden administration and the oil industry amidst rising domestic crude prices and Middle East tensions.

Having adversely intervened in virtually every other M&A deal in the past 3 years, the Biden FTC will reportedly allow Exxon’s $60 billion purchase of Pioneer to go through after the companies agreed to minor concessions, Bloomberg reported citing people familiar with the matter. The announcement of the deal will likely come any moment, and the resulting deal will make Exxon – a company which Biden once said makes money money than god – far and away the biggest oil and natural gas producer in the Permian Basin, North America’s largest US oil field, and also the biggest energy company in the US.

Pioneer shares that had been down more than 2% on the day reversed those losses and were trading up as much as 0.9% on the news. Hess Corp, the target of a takeover bid by Chevron, also climbed 0.9% although the probability of that deal passing is far lower especially in light of the ongoing arbitration with Exxon over Guyana.  Chevron, Occidental and Chesapeake are among companies with large pending takeovers that are undergoing in-depth reviews before the FTC.

The Pioneer deal will combine two fast-growing Permian operations, lifting Exxon’s production in the basin to the equivalent of about 2 million barrels a day by 2027, up from about 600,000 last year.

More than 50 lawmakers – obviously mostly communists, pardon, democrats – urged the FTC in March to increase scrutiny on concerns a $230 billion wave of consolidation in would increase energy prices for consumers, squeeze suppliers and suppress wages. In short: enforce more Soviet-style central planning and crush conventional capitalism. As a result, investors had feared the agency, which has become more a ruthless enforcer of authoritarian anti-capitalism under Democrat admin puppet Lina Khan, would stand in the way of several large deals, especially in an election year when the Biden administration is seeking to prove its climate credentials and contain gasoline prices at all cost.

In response to the ruling communists, oil executives have claimed the deals will benefit shareholders, consumers and the environment. Exxon CEO Darren Woods said the Pioneer deal would lower its cost of production, making US barrels more competitive in the global market, and provide a strong platform for growth, which would ultimately benefit consumers. Exxon also pledged to reduce climate-warming emissions from Pioneer operations to net zero by 2035, accelerating the prior target by 15 years.

The Biden administration has constantly been at odds with the oil industry, but easing through what many executives see as necessary consolidation is likely to improve relations. With domestic crude prices up roughly 14% this year and tensions rising the Middle East, the administration is vulnerable to Republican attacks on measures that hurt the oil industry and raise fuel prices.

Source: Oilprice.com

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Rocky Mountain Power Shifts Gears on Coal Plant Plans

Energy News Beat

I came across a news item in early April that not only caught my attention, it actually gave me hope that the various factions in the energy industry can work together to accomplish what the American Coal Council deems an essential next step in our country’s energy plan – the creation of a multi-faceted approach to satisfying our nation’s expanding energy needs.

The news flash in question concerned an update to the 2023 Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) of Rocky Mountain Power (RMP), the subsidiary of PacifiCorp that operates in Idaho, Utah and Wyoming. Rocky Mountain Power suddenly restated its plans and is now considering building the second commercial scale carbon capture project in the U.S.

The company’s initial IRP, which was released in March 2023, called for the retirement of Utah’s last two remaining coal-fired power plants by 2032. That was anticipated.

But what was the surprise was the contents of the updated plan calling for Utah’s Hunter and Huntington plants to continue operating until 2036 and 2042, respectively, which reverts back to the vision laid out in RMP’s 2021 IRP. This new approach would also involve retrofits to several of its Wyoming coal plants, despite RMP’s previously stated concerns about the cost and viability of the technology.

RMP and its parent corporation said the change of plans were largely driven by developments concerning the Environmental Protection Agency’s Ozone Transport Policy, which is designed to prevent ozone-causing pollution generated in one state from increasing the ozone levels in adjacent states. Notably, last July the United States Court of Appeals granted a stay in a case brought against the EPA by the state of Utah, preventing enforcement of policy which could have put limits on how much coal the two Utah plants could burn — while the lawsuit plays out.

But there are other reasons, too. They include extensions to the assumed operational life of new natural gas generating resources, as well as energy storage acquisition strategy, forecast load demand, higher coal prices, and natural gas and wholesale power market price updates. In other words, which all point to the need for diversity of energy options in a market that demands multiple resources.

Stated directly in the IRP, “PacifiCorp’s coal resources will continue to play a pivotal role in following fluctuations in renewable energy as the remaining coal units approach retirement dates,” the company said in a statement. “EPA’s approval of Wyoming’s ozone plan and the stay of EPA’s disapproval of Utah’s ozone plan results in fewer restrictions on coal-fired operation than were assumed in the 2023 IRP.”

It is noted that the additional investments in the updated plan also include new wind and solar resources, the conversion of two coal-fired units to natural gas peaking units, growth in demand response and energy efficiency programs, an advanced nuclear resource and energy storage.

RMP’s decision to extend the retirement of their two Utah power plants and also-employing technology on their Wyoming plants should be a blueprint for other utilities to ensure reliable electricity for an ever-expanding energy market. The goal of our national energy policy should be to ensure that we have the power to drive economic growth, provide shelter and comfort for our citizens and ensure that electricity is consistently available when needed.  Elimination of the United States coal-fired electrical generation fleet does not accomplish those objectives – but energy diversification most likely will.

Perhaps, but our point is that coal needs to be included in a balanced national energy plan.

Source: Realclearenergy.org

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New Biden EPA rule puts all of us at risk of energy shortages

Energy News Beat

Get ready for more energy shortages. The Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) power plant rule was finalized last week, and it is bad news for America’s energy supply.

Under the new rule, all coal plants that plan to stay open beyond 2039 and any new natural gas plant would have to cut or capture 90% of their carbon dioxide emissions by 2032.

Plants that expect to retire by 2039 face less stringent standards but still would have to capture some emissions. And while current natural gas plants are safe for the time being, any new plant will have to adhere to these regulations.

President Biden has repeatedly taken aim at the fossil fuel industry as part of his sweeping climate agenda. (Getty Images)

Carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) is the idea that CO2 can be captured, transported and then stored in underground wells. But despite decades of research and development, CCS remains extremely expensive and largely unsuccessful. Only a handful of functioning CCS facilities operate worldwide, and they only capture a small fraction of what experts had projected.

Bottom line: These projects are nowhere near ready for wide-scale adoption and implementation.

But the lack of progress is not the only impediment.

Less than a month ago, the House Climate Solutions Caucus sent a letter to the head of the EPA expressing deep concerns about the underground CO2 storage permitting delays which “are actively crippling U.S. efforts to deploy vital clean energy and carbon capture infrastructure alike.”

It is vital that the infrastructure is made available in time frames that align with decarbonization goals. Now that the power plant rule is finalized, the permit backlog is only sure to worsen if no action is taken.

The EPA is setting power plants up for failure. But perhaps this is the plan all along?

Fossil fuels have been under attack since Biden’s first day in office. This regulation will force many power plants to shut down, precisely what this administration hopes to achieve. Their end goal is a transition to renewables.

A study published last year concluded that switching to a mostly renewable electric grid would cause electricity prices to soar more than threefold. The demand for hydrocarbons is not falling. Restricting supply would only lead to sustained increases in oil and gas prices, delivering “body blows to the economies of the West.”

The truth is fossil fuels can and do dispatch uninterrupted, cost-effective and resilient energy, which in turn fosters and supports strong economic activity. Renewables are not a technological or sound replacement, and nowhere near capable of being a major energy source. Their intermittence and unreliability have already caused some unfortunate events.

Several years ago, Winter Storm Uri left millions without power and several hundred dead. Weather-dependent sources failed, and without readily available coal, the Texas power grid was minutes away from total collapse.

Storm Elliot in December 2022 ripped through the Southeast, where several major utilities had to implement rolling outages to preserve supply. To prevent system collapse, coal provided nearly 40% of the critically needed energy.

California has experienced its share of rolling blackouts and has even asked its residents to conserve energy for fear of further electricity deficits. Roughly a quarter of the Golden State’s energy comes from wind and solar, having the most ambitious green agenda on the books.

According to the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC), risks of blackouts are increasing across America due to state and federal mandates for carbon-free electricity. Potential energy deficiencies are “projected in areas where the future resource mix could fail to deliver the necessary supply of electricity under energy-constrained conditions.” Coal-heavy regions like the Midcontinent Independent Systems Operator (MISO) are at very high risk.

During a Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee hearing a year ago, NERC’s CEO was asked whether energy sources forced to retire early under EPA’s regulations could be replaced by suitable renewables. “No. Not in the timeframe we’re looking at.”

The new EPA rule is sure to face legal challenges. Eerily similar to the West Virginia v. EPA verdict, in which the government agency lost big, lawsuits will likely also claim “the emissions rule far surpasses the EPA’s legal authority, triggers the major questions doctrine and violates administrative law.”

Fossil fuels are and will continue to be in the foreseeable future the reliant and resilient backbone of the energy grid. We cannot place our fate in the hands of technology that currently fails to demonstrate commercial viability.

The EPA’s final rules will impact grid reliability and put American’s safety and livelihoods at risk.

Source: Foxnews.com

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