After Getting Last-Minute $375M Biden Loan, Green Energy Firm On Brink Of Bankruptcy

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Li-Cycle warns it will likely file for bankruptcy despite getting a $375M green energy loan from the Biden DOE a few months ago.

​A battery recycling company that the Biden administration urged to apply for a $375 million green energy loan in November warned investors this week that it’s at risk of going out of business. [emphasis, links added]

Li-Cycle Holdings’s annual report filed with the SEC on Monday states that it has “incurred significant losses since inception” and that there is “substantial doubt” about its ability to continue operating.

The Department of Energy’s Loan Programs Office finalized the loan for Li-Cycle just two days after former president Joe Biden lost the November election.

It was part of a flurry of last-minute loan approvals totaling over $20 billion issued by the Biden loan office in the final weeks of the administration.

Li-Cycle’s CEO Ajay Kochhar has said he was initially reluctant to apply for the loan due to concerns about whether his company, which has struggled financially, would be able to repay the government.

But Biden’s green energy loan czar, Jigar Shah, urged him to barrel forward. “Get your ass to Pittsburgh,” Shah told Kochhar in September 2023, according to the Wall Street Journal. There, the two men met for coffee and moved forward on the deal.

Li-Cycle is one of several DOE loan recipients facing financial turmoil, reflecting viability issues that have plagued the Biden administration’s signature green energy loan program.

Sunnova Energy, a solar panel company that the DOE approved for a $3 billion loan guarantee in 2023, is in negotiations with its creditors after warning it was on the verge of bankruptcy last month.

Plug Power, a battery company that was approved for a $1.6 billion loan guarantee in the final week of the Biden administration, announced it was laying off over 200 workers in New York last week.

It’s unclear how much of the Biden-era funding has been distributed. President Donald Trump ordered a freeze on federal funding programs after taking office, and the DOE did not respond to questions about the Sunnova loan guarantee.

Li-Cycle said it has yet to receive any money from the government, but even if Trump wanted to give the company the funds, it does not currently have enough money to meet the federal requirements needed to access the loan, the company disclosed Monday.

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Our Drunken Sailors Are Back: New Vehicle Sales Surge in March, after Rising in January & February, Best Q1 since 2019

Energy News BeatPrice

GM’s Q1 sales soar, with EV sales +94%, Hyundai-Kia and Honda sales soar, Toyota’s nearly flat, Ford’s dip, Stellantis still in death spiral.

By Wolf Richter for WOLF STREET.

Sales of new vehicles jumped by 13.3% year-over-year in March, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 17.8 million, the highest March sales since 2021, and finally back in the range before the pandemic. This should portend well for retail sales and consumer spending in March.

March marked the sixth month in a row of year-over-year growth:

  • March: +13.3%
  • February: +2.2%
  • January: +3.1%
  • December: +6.0%
  • November: +7.8%
  • October: +5.0%.

In Q1, not seasonally adjusted, new vehicle sales rose by 4.8% year-over-year, to 3.91 million vehicles, the best Q1 since 2019, following the 4.5% increase in Q4.

March had 26 “selling days,” one fewer than March 2024. Seasonal adjustments account for the difference in selling days. Not seasonally adjusted and not annual rate, new vehicle sales jumped by 10.7% in March year-over-year to 1.585 million vehicles, the best March since 2021.

The first quarter is always low in new vehicle sales with January and February being the worst months of the year, and March being the beginning of the spring selling season (“tax refund season”). So Q1 2025 was almost back at prepandemic levels, but not quite yet.

After the massive price increases in 2021-2022, new vehicle sales have been handicapped by affordability issues and consumer frustration with high prices. With inventories then ballooning, automakers threw price cuts and incentives at consumers to roll back those price increases and stimulate sales.

March might have been helped by a stronger-than-a-year-ago tax-refunds flow and possible frontrunning by consumers of any price increases they fear tariffs might cause.

Ironically, this strong demand is causing automakers to roll back their incentives and price cuts that low demand and high inventories had brought about.

Average incentives (price cuts from MSRP) per vehicle sold rose year-over-year to $3,059, or 6.1% of MSRP (in March 2024, incentive spending amounted to 5.8% of MSRP), according to J.D. Power estimates.

Incentive spending is how the legacy automakers adjust prices. The MSRP is set for the entire model year, and incentive spending brings it down low enough to move the inventory. High and growing inventories cause automakers to increase incentive spending.

But this strong demand caused automakers to trim back their incentive spending a tad in March from where it was in February.

Q1 sales growth was not equally spread.

Among the big automakers, some booked strong year-over-year sales gains in Q1 (GM for example), while others experienced sales declines (Ford, for example), and sales at Stellantis continued to plunge.

#1 General Motors, Q1 sales: +16.7% year-over-year, all brands combined, to 693,363 vehicles.

EV Sales soared by 94% to 31,887 vehicles. At Chevrolet, EV sales, led by the Equinox EV and the Blazer EV, soared 119%.

EVs do not include hybrids (they’re ICE vehicles). GM has come out with a new lineup of EV models, including pickup trucks. Some models became available in 2023 and 2024, others are becoming available in 2025. The old Bolt and Bolt EUV were discontinued at the end of 2023.

#2 Toyota, Q1 sales: +0.9% year-over-year, to 570,269 vehicles, Toyota and Lexus brands combined.

Toyota has made a U-Turn on EVs, after wasting years pooh-poohing them, and is now spending huge amounts of money in a rush to develop them. It has only one EV on the market, the bZ4X which it jointly developed with Subaru, and whose sales soared by 195% year-over-year, to 5,610 units, already outselling several models, including nearly all Lexus models (except for the Lexus ES).

#3 Ford, Q1 sales: -1.3% year-over-year, to 501,291 vehicles, Ford and Lincoln brands combined.

EV sales rose by 11.5% to 20,223 vehicles: Mustang Mach-E sales of 11,607 (+21.0%), F-150 Lightning of 7,187 (-7.2%), plus some electric van sales.

#4 Hyundai-Kia Q1 sales: +10.4% year-over-year, to 402,404 vehicles, a record first quarter, with both Hyundai and Kia reporting 10%-plus sales gains. Both started manufacturing their EVs in the US.

#5 Honda Q1 sales: +15.8% year-over-year, to 351,577 vehicles, Honda and Accura brands combined.

Honda still doesn’t make EVs, but it working on them. It is selling one EV, the Prologue, which it buys from Chevrolet (Blazer EV), though the body panels are a little different from the Blazer EV.

#6 Stellantis Q1 sales: -12% year-over-year, all brands combined, to 293,225. The death spiral continues.

  • Ram pickup truck sales: -2% to 93,368
  • Chrysler sales: +1% from collapsed levels, to just 35,069.
  • Jeep sales: -10% to 140,583
  • Dodge sales: -49% to 21,731.

#7 Nissan Q1 sales: +5.7% year-over-year, to 267,085 vehicles, Nissan and Infiniti combined.

Tesla doesn’t disclose US sales. It only discloses global sales. For Q1, Tesla’s global sales plunged by 13% year-over-year, lowest since Q2 2022, as Elon Musk is crushing one of the most successful consumer brands.

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BW Offshore gets $36m in court case settlement

Energy News Beat

Floater specialist BW Offshore and Prio Comercializadora, previously known as Petro Rio, have settled an arbitration case dating back to 2021.

In September 2021, Prio, then Petro Rio, filed a request for arbitration concerning the charter and services agreement for the FPSO Polvo against BW Offshore.

At the time, the Brazilian firm claimed that it overpaid the hire and requested $31m as compensation, including arbitration costs and fees.

In October 2021, BW Offshore responded by filing counterclaims primarily for unpaid invoices and demobilisation costs for approximately $30m. Back in 2023, the company claimed that it expected a resolution to this case either before the end of 2024 or in early 2025.

In an Oslo Bors filing on Thursday, BW Offshore stated that the arbitration between the two was settled before the issuance of a final award.

The two agreed to settle the case, led before the London International Court of Arbitration, via a confidential settlement agreement. As a result, BW Offshore will be awarded approximately $36m, which includes the costs of the arbitration.

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TotalEnergies terminates Shelf Drilling jackup deal

Energy News Beat

United Arab Emirates-based jackup rig pure-play Shelf Drilling has received a contract termination from French giant TotalEnergies.

The company said it received a contract termination notice for the 2014-built Shelf Drilling Winner. The jackup was contracted to the Danish arm of the French major.

Under the notice and in accordance with the contract, the termination shall be effective in August 2025.  

The driller stated that the rig had “consistently delivered outstanding operational and safety performance while under contract with TotalEnergies”.

The rig’s contract was initially scheduled to conclude in August 2026, subject to two additional options to extend it further into late 2027.

However, following a thorough evaluation of the original schedule, TotalEnergies informed Shelf Drilling that the rig would be released in the summer of 2025 after the completion of the final scheduled well activities due to changes in the 2025 work program. Shelf Drilling will actively market the rig for future opportunities.

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U-Ming orders capsize brace in China

Energy News Beat

Taiwanese owner and operator U-Ming Marine Transport is expanding its fleet with a brace of capsize bulker newbuilds in China.

The subsidiary of the Far Eastern Group has signed up for 180,000 dwt vessels at Qingdao Beihai Shipbuilding, with delivery expected in 2028.

U-Ming said it is paying between $75m and $79m per newbuild.

U-Ming owns and operates nearly 80 ships, including those under construction and joint ventures. Most of the fleet comprises bulkers, but the company also trades in the VLCC, LR1, cement carrier and crew transfer vessel segments.

Most recently, the company signed up for a pair of ultramax bulker newbuildings at Oshima Shipbuilding and up to four capes at Hengli Heavy Industry.

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Pankaj Khanna plots expansion as he rings Nasdaq closing bell

Energy News Beat

“Everything is on the table,” commented a pumped-upPankaj Khanna in conversation with Splash yesterday on expansion plans following his ringing of the closing bell at the Nasdaq in New York, sealing long-held dreams to get his company listed. 

The CEO of Heidmar Maritime Holdings Corp merged with lifestyle brand portfolio company MGO Global earlier this year in order to get listed. 

Heidmar, with more than 60 tankers and bulkers under commercial management, first tried to go public via a merger with Home Plate Acquisition Corporation but dropped these plans in October 2023.

The company’s second attempt at a stock market listing was announced last June with the business combination initially expected to close late in the third quarter of 2024.

Khanna said the plan now was to grow and to look at mergers and acquisitions. Asked if owning ships was a possibility, Khanna replied: “Why not? Everything is on the table.”

Khanna started out as a cadet aged 18. His work ashore has seen him take on c-suite roles with Alba, Excel, Dryships, Ocean Rig, Pioneer Marine as well as seven years with Teekay.

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Trump targets Russian interests moving stolen Ukrainian grain to fund the Houthis

Energy News Beat

The Trump administration has targeted Russian interests over grain theft from Ukraine used to support funding for the Houthis in Yemen. 

The US Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) yesterday added additional persons and companies to its sanction list as these were identified as entities supplying weapons, sensitive goods and stolen Ukrainian grain via an Iranian network to the Houthis. This also includes sanctions on the bulk vessel Zafar also known as AM Theseus.

Secretary of the treasury Scott Bessent said the sanctions were part of ongoing plans to degrade the Houthis’ ability to threaten the Middle East. The US has also been bombing Houthi strongholds for the past few weeks.

According to Lars Jensen, a shipping consultant who has been providing daily coverage of the Houthi attacks on merchant shipping via LinkedIn, today marks the 500th day of the Red Sea shipping crisis. Red Sea transits are still running 70% below trend and the diversions are generating 3% additional demand for shipping, according to data from Clarksons Research.  

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Taiwan takes action against armada of cable cutters

Energy News Beat

Following reports of cable breakage and to strengthen the safety of Taiwan’s waters and key infrastructure, ships from Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau are now required to go through longer port visit application processes to the island with the paperwork expected to take up to a month per vessel visit. Ships also flying the flags of Cameroon, Tanzania, Mongolia, Togo and Sierra Leone are also required to fill in the extra filings, many of which will be screened by Taiwanese security officials before being passed on to Taiwan’s Maritime and Port Administration.

Like in the Baltic, Taiwan has faced multiple attacks on its subsea infrastructure in recent months, largely from merchant ships dragging their anchors. 

The island blacklisted 52 Chinese-owned ships in January while Taiwan’s National Security Bureau has said ships which have previously been found to misreport information will be put on a list of ships for priority inspection at ports.

Moreover, if these ships enter within 24 nautical miles of Taiwan’s coast and are close to where undersea cables are, the coast guard will be dispatched to board them and investigate.

A ship accused at the end of February of damaging cables off Taiwan had a simple way of changing identity. 

The Togo-flagged Hongtai 68 was able to change its name many times as the crews simply replaced three steel plates (pictured) at its stern and on its bow whereby it has also recently traded as the Hongtai 58 and Shanmei 7.

The captain of the vessel – dubbed in local media as the ‘thousand faces ship’ – had on an earlier occasion been caught entering Taiwan with false documents.

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APM Terminals acquires the Panama Canal Railway Company

Energy News Beat

At a time when Panamanian transport infrastructure is making regular headlines, Maersk’s ports arm APM Terminals has acquired the Panama Canal Railway Company (PCRC) from Canadian Pacific Kansas City and the Lanco Group/Mi‑Jack for an unspecified sum. 

PCRC operates a 76 km single-line railway adjacent to the Panama Canal that mainly facilitates cargo movement between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. In 2024, the PCRC generated revenue of $77m and $36m in EBITDA with much business coming from Maersk who used the rail link during last year’s drought in Panama that stifled traffic along the country’s canal.

“The Panama Canal Railway Company represents an attractive infrastructure investment in the region aligned to our core services of intermodal container movement,” said Keith Svendsen, CEO, APM Terminals. “The company is highly regarded for its operational excellence and will provide a significant opportunity for us to offer a broader range of services to the global shipping customers we serve.”

Panama has been constantly in the news following Donald Trump’s return to power in the US, with the American president vowing to wrest back control of the Central American nation’s canal, while Hong Kong’s CK Hutchison has included two Panamanian ports in its planned $22.8bn sale of its non-Chinese ports to BlackRock and Mediterranean Shipping Co (MSC), a transaction China is keen to prevent. 

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Stena unveils roro concept design

Energy News Beat

Stena Line has unveiled a new concept roro vessel design. Dubbed the Stena Futuro, the vessel’s designers claim the ship can slash energy usage by at least 20%.

“The mission is to develop the most efficient and competitive vessel possible for a specific cargo capacity, using today’s available technology. The goal is for the vessel to have the lowest fuel consumption on the market,” said Nicolas Bathfield, project manager at Stena Teknik, who has been involved in developing the concept.

The sleek 240 m long vessel will have hybrid propulsion, batteries and engines with low fuel consumption that can run on several different fuels. Solar panels will also contribute to the ship’s electricity needs. The hull of Stena Futuro will also be equipped with an air lubrication system, where small air bubbles are released beneath the waterline to reduce friction between the vessel and the water. A waste heat recovery system will make it possible to reuse the hot exhaust gases from the ship’s engines to meet other onboard heating needs as well as supporting electric power generation.

The developed concept for Stena Futuro also includes four 40 m tall wing sails, which can be retracted when needed.

“We aim to help lead our industry in achieving the global climate goals. We work toward this every day in our ongoing operations, but we also need to be at the forefront in developing tomorrow’s vessels. The Stena Futuro concept is an important step in that direction,” said Niclas Mårtensson, CEO of Stena Line.

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